For most foreign nationals looking to secure a Turkish passport, the citizenship-by-investment program is the go-to option. It’s the most straightforward and convenient way to obtain a Kimlik (Turkish ID), without the need for lengthy legal procedures or excessive bureaucracy. Investments can be made in residential or commercial real estate, shares in an investment fund, or government bonds. The key requirement: the total investment must exceed $400,000. In this article, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of obtaining Turkish citizenship and highlight the potential risks involved.
The Citizenship Process — Key Steps
Foreign investors pursuing Turkish citizenship can enjoy numerous benefits — visa-free access to over 120 countries, educational advantages for their children, and access to high-quality healthcare, to name a few. However, success depends on understanding the nuances of the process. Even small oversights can lead to delays or rejection. To avoid complications, we recommend seeking guidance from an experienced legal advisor at tuncaybarcinlawoffice.com. Their team is well-versed in Turkish immigration law and can help streamline the process while minimizing risks.
The citizenship procedure follows a clear sequence. Here are the steps an investor needs to complete to obtain a second passport:
- Choose an investment route that fits your goals and budget.
- Purchase the investment asset. If it’s real estate, ensure the title is officially transferred to your name.
- Gather the required documents to obtain a certificate confirming that the investment meets program criteria.
- Obtain a short-term residence permit for yourself and your family.
- Submit your citizenship application to the Directorate General of Migration Management.
- Receive your Turkish passport.
Risks and Pitfalls When Applying for Turkish Citizenship
On average, the process takes 6 to 8 months. While approval rates are generally high, it’s important to approach this process carefully and consider potential pitfalls:
- Bureaucratic delays. Interacting with government agencies can be time-consuming. From document collection to submission and processing, delays are common. Legal assistance can significantly speed up the process.
- Strict requirements. Every detail matters — from the size of your investment to the legal status of the asset. For instance, if you’re applying through real estate, you may only purchase properties with a valid TAPU (title deed) that are currently owned by Turkish citizens. Additionally, the property cannot be sold for three years after receiving citizenship. Violating this condition may result in your citizenship being revoked.
- Dual citizenship limitations. Not all countries allow dual citizenship. This can complicate the process if your home country has strict rules.
- Thorough background checks. Applicants are screened through Interpol and other databases, which can lead to extended processing times.
If your goal is to obtain a Turkish passport smoothly and without red tape, the legal team at Tuncay&Barcın Law Office is ready to assist. Their experienced professionals specialize in Turkey citizenship by investment and offer full legal support — from document preparation to personal guidance during visits to government institutions.