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Fitch Rates Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education's Series AL Revs 'AA'; Outlook Stable

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NEW YORK - (BUSINESS WIRE) - Fitch Ratings assigns an 'AA' rating to the following series of bonds issued by the Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority on behalf of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE, or the system):

--$137.7 million revenue bonds, series AL.

The bonds are expected to sell competitively the week of June 28. Bond proceeds will be used to finance system capital plan projects ($105.7 million); advance refund the system's series T revenue bonds; fund capitalized interest; and to pay costs of issuance.

In addition, Fitch affirms the 'AA' rating on PASSHE's $825.3 million of outstanding revenue bonds.

The Rating Outlook is Stable.

RATING RATIONALE:

--The 'AA' rating reflects PASSHE's sound fiscal and operational management at the central board and individual universities level, as well as significant financial support from the commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the commonwealth, GO bonds rated 'AA+' with a Negative Outlook by Fitch).

--PASSHE's balance sheet resources are satisfactory, and relatively stable, due to its conservative investment policies and portfolio composition.

KEY RATING DRIVERS:

--Continued effective management of enrollment, which tends to move countercyclical with trends in the regional and national economy;

--Restoration of a breakeven operating margin, following a challenging fiscal 2009 that included a decline in state appropriations and a delay by the commonwealth in offsetting that with designated federal grant funds;

--Off-balance-sheet student housing projects of the system's component universities remaining financially self-supporting.

SECURITY:

Revenue bonds are an unsecured general obligation of the system.

CREDIT SUMMARY:

PASSHE's stability of leadership at the central administrative level and at individual universities supports sound fiscal and operational results. The operating margin has historically been breakeven to slightly positive, although it declined to negative 2% in fiscal 2009. Fitch notes that had the commonwealth appropriated to PASSHE its designated fiscal 2009 allocation of federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funds of $27 million, the margin would have been virtually breakeven. The overdue amount was appropriated in fiscal 2010, along with a separate allocation specifically for fiscal 2010, and Fitch anticipates a breakeven to positive margin for the current fiscal year (ending June 30). Despite that delay, the commonwealth's commitment to PASSHE remains strong, evidenced by consistent and substantial capital funding support. During fiscal 2009, the governor announced a doubling of that support to $130 million annually beginning in fiscal 2010. Although campus facilities are controlled and operated by the system, or member universities, a large portion of the capital support is not reflected in the system's financial statements given that the commonwealth retains fee title for many campus facilities.

Enrollment growth of approximately 3% during fall 2009, to an estimated 107,077 full-time equivalents (FTE), helped minimize the negative impact of state funding reductions on the operating margin. The fall 2009 FTE growth rate was nearly double the average rate over the past five years of 1.6% and was primarily attributable to the national recession pushing more students to (or back to) school, and towards more affordable institutions such as PASSHE universities. As system management recognizes that PASSHE enrollment levels trend countercyclical to overall economic conditions, there is no intent to substantially expand the capacity to meet demand that may not exist during better economic environments. Instead, capital investments are focused primarily on improving and replacing existing facilities or services.

Generally stable operating performance has allowed PASSHE to maintain an adequate liquidity cushion. Available funds of $958 million at the end of fiscal 2009 covered over half (53.7%) of operating expenses for that year and 103.1% of total pro forma system debt. Unlike many colleges and universities, PASSHE's conservatively invested financial cushion increased during fiscal 2009, despite the global financial market turbulence.

A manageable credit risk facing PASSHE is the extensive use of off-balance sheet financing for student housing facilities. The projects are built by private developers and financed with tax-exempt bonds issued through separate foundations. While there is no legal recourse to PASSHE or its universities on those financings, most of the projects are essential to campus life, and Fitch believes management would act to ensure their stability if necessary. Management reports that occupancy at the housing projects remains high and neither PASSHE, nor its universities, has ever had to provide any direct financial support.

PASSHE includes 14 state-owned universities, four branch campuses, several regional centers, and the McKeever Environmental Learning Center, all of which are located throughout the state of Pennsylvania. The universities were originally founded as teacher training institutions, and education studies remains an important discipline at PASSHE schools. PASSHE is now the largest provider of higher education in the commonwealth. Several of the universities are also members of the Marine Science Consortium, a separately incorporated 501(c)3 based in Virginia that conducts research and provides educational programming.

Applicable criteria available on Fitch's web site at www.fitchratings.com include:

'Revenue-Supported Rating Criteria' (Dec. 29, 2009);

'College and University Rating Criteria' (Dec. 29, 2009).

Additional information is available at www.fitchratings.com.

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE.

Fitch Ratings, New York
Eric Kim, +1-212-908-0241
Douglas J. Kilcommons, +1-212-908-0740
or
Cindy Stoller, +1-212-908-0526 (Media Relations)
cindy.stoller@fitchratings.com



 
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