Published:
Postal Service Previews 2009 Commemorative Stamp Program
WASHINGTON, Dec. 29 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- What do Lassie, The Tonight
Show, Abe Lincoln, Gary Cooper, Gulf Coast Lighthouses, Civil Rights Pioneers
and Wedding Cakes have in common? They're all 2009 stamp subjects the U.S.
Postal Service is providing a sneak peek at today. All stamp issuance dates
and dedication locations are subject to change. The public is welcome to
attend unless otherwise noted.
Alaska Statehood
The Alaska Statehood stamp will be dedicated 11:30 a.m., Jan. 3, at the
Captain Hook Hotel in Anchorage to commemorate the 50th anniversary ofAlaska
statehood. Comprising more than 570,000 square miles of land,Alaska is the
largest of the 50 states and home to approximately 670,000 residents. The name
of the state derives from an Aleut word meaning "great land."
The stamp features a photograph by Jeff Schultz of a dogsledder taken in
2000 near Rainy Pass in the Alaska Range. Text on the stamp reads "1959
ALASKA."
Lunar New Year: Year of the Ox
The second of 12 stamps in the Lunar New Year series, The Year of the Ox
begins Jan. 26, 2009, and ends on Feb. 13, 2010. The dedication ceremony is
scheduled to take place at 11 a.m., Jan. 8 at the Katie Murphy Amphitheatre,
Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT), 7th Ave. at 27th St., inNew York City.
Art director Ethel Kessler ofBethesda, MD, worked on the new series with
illustrator Kam Mak, an artist who grew up inNew York City's Chinatown and
now lives inBrooklyn and is an associate professor in the Illustration
Department at FIT. Kessler and Mak decided to focus on some of the common ways
the Lunar New Year Holiday is celebrated. To commemorate the Year of the Ox,
they chose a lion head of a type often worn at parades and other festivities.
Dancers wear such heads, often made of papier-mâché and bamboo, as they
perform for delighted crowds. "Being a Chinese American and having celebrated
Lunar New Year all his life," Kessler says, "Kam is uniquely able to show how
this holiday is observed in America." The illustration was originally created
using oil paints on a fiberboard panel.
Kessler's design also incorporates elements from the previous series of
Lunar New Year stamps, using Clarence Lee's intricate paper-cut design of an
ox and the Chinese character - drawn in grass-style calligraphy by Lau Bun -
for "ox."
Oregon Statehood
The sesquicentennial ofOregon's statehood is dedicated on a First-Class
stamp inPortland on Jan. 14.Oregon was officially welcomed as the 33rd state
in the Union on Feb. 14, 1859. Today,Oregon boasts a diverse population, an
active and innovative urban scene, and some of the most beautiful and fertile
landscapes in the country.
Artist Gregory Manchess, ofBeaverton, OR, was inspired by his own
experiences along the Pacific coast to create the painting for the stamp. The
result is an evocative piece that incorporates several elements of the
coastline - trees, rocks, cliffs, and pounding surf - without illustrating a
specific place.
"I wanted to make it an icon, an impression, of what the shoreline feels
like when you look at the stamp," says the artist. The public is invited to
attend the 11 a.m. stamp dedication ceremony at the World Forestry Center's
Miller Hall, 4033 S.W. Canyon Rd., inPortland.
Edgar Allan Poe
The 200th anniversary of the birth of Edgar Allan Poe, one of America's
most extraordinary poets and fiction writers, will be immortalized on postage.
For more than a century and a half, Poe and his works have been praised by
admirers around the world, including English poet laureate Alfred, Lord
Tennyson, who dubbed Poe, "the literary glory of America." British author Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle called him "the supreme original short story writer of all
time."
The stamp portrait of Edgar Allan Poe is by award-winning artist Michael
J. Deas ofNew Orleans, whose research over the years has made him well
acquainted with Poe's appearance. In 1989, Deas published The Portraits and
Daguerreotypes of Edgar Allan Poe, a comprehensive collection of images
featuring authentic likenesses as well as derivative portraits.
The dedication ceremony will take place at 11 a.m. on Jan. 16, at the
Library ofVirginia inRichmond at 800 E. Broad St.
Abraham Lincoln
The 200th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's (1809-1865) birth will be
recognized on four commemorative stamps Feb. 9, inSpringfield, IL. The 10
a.m. dedication ceremony takes place at the Old State Capitol Historic Site,
Representative Hall, #1 Old State Capitol Plaza, inSpringfield.
The stamp art was created by Mark Summers, who is noted for his
scratchboard technique, a style distinguished by a dense network of lines
etched with exquisite precision. Each stamp features a different aspect of
Lincoln's life. Summers worked under the art direction of Richard Scheaff of
Scottsdale, AZ.
Rail-Splitter
The stamp showing Lincoln as a rail-splitter includes the earliest-known
photograph of Lincoln, dated 1846, by N. H. Shepherd, and depicts Lincoln as a
youth splitting a log for a rail fence on what was then the American frontier.
When he was a candidate for president in 1860, the Republican Party used the
image of Lincoln as a "rail-splitter" to enhance his appeal to the
workingman.
Lawyer
The stamp featuring Lincoln as a lawyer includes a photograph of Lincoln,
dated May 7, 1858, by Abraham Byers, and shows Lincoln in a courtroom in
Illinois, the state where he was a practicing attorney for nearly 25 years.
Politician
The stamp of Lincoln as a politician includes a Feb. 27, 1860, photograph
of Lincoln by Mathew Brady, and shows Lincoln debating Stephen A. Douglas
during their 1858 campaign for a U.S. Senate seat fromIllinois.
President
The stamp featuring Lincoln as president, includes a Nov. 8, 1863,
photograph of Lincoln by Alexander Gardner, and depicts Lincoln conferring
with generals Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman toward the end of the
Civil War. The depiction is based on "The Peacemakers" (1868), a painting by
George P. A. Healy.
Miami University Stamped Card
On Feb. 17 inOxford, OH, the Postal Service will commemorate Miami
University's bicentennial by issuing a stamped card in the Historic
Preservation series. The image on the card depicts MacCracken Hall, a
residence hall located on the South Quad of Miami University's main campus in
Oxford, OH. The stamped image on the card is a computer-generated illustration
of MacCracken Hall created by artist Tom Engeman.
Civil Rights Pioneers
The public is welcome to attend the Feb. 21 National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) Board Meeting inNew York City, when the
Postal Service immortalizes the courage, commitment and achievements of 12
civil rights leaders. The dedication ceremony will take place at 10:15 a.m. in
the New York Hilton Hotel and Towers' Trianon Ballroom, 2nd Floor, 2335 Ave.
of the Americas.
Art director Ethel Kessler and stamp designer Greg Berger, both of
Bethesda, MD, chose to approach this project through photographic montage.
Pairing two pioneers in each stamp was a way of intensifying the montage
effect.
Mary Church Terrell (1863-1954)
Throughout her long life as a writer, activist, and lecturer, she was a
powerful advocate for racial justice and women's rights in America and abroad.
Mary White Ovington (1865-1951)
This journalist and social worker believed passionately in racial equality
and was a founder of the NAACP.
J. R. Clifford (1848-1933)
He was the first black attorney licensed inWest Virginia; in two landmark
cases before his state's Supreme Court, he attacked racial discrimination in
education.
Joel Elias Spingarn (1875-1939)
Because coverage of blacks in the media tended to be negative, he endowed
the prestigious Spingarn Medal, awarded annually since 1915, to highlight
black achievement.
Oswald Garrison Villard (1872-1949)
He was one of the founders of the NAACP and wrote the "Call" leading to
its formation.
Daisy Gatson Bates (1914-1999)
She mentored nine black students who enrolled at all-white Central High
School inLittle Rock, AR, in 1957. The students used her home as an
organizational hub.
Charles Hamilton Houston (1895-1950)
This lawyer and educator was a main architect of the civil rights
movement. He believed in using laws to better the lives of underprivileged
citizens.
Walter White (1893-1955)
Blue eyes and a fair complexion enabled this leader of the NAACP to make
daring undercover investigations.
Medgar Evers (1925-1963)
He served with distinction as an official of the NAACP inMississippi
until his assassination in 1963.
Fannie Lou Hamer (1917-1977)
She was aMississippi sharecropper who fought for black voting rights and
spoke for many when she said, "I'm sick and tired of being sick and tired."
Ella Baker (1903-1986)
Her lifetime of activism made her a skillful organizer. She encouraged
women and young people to assume positions of leadership in the civil rights
movement.
Ruby Hurley (1909-1980)
As a courageous and capable official with the NAACP, she did difficult,
dangerous work in the South.
Love:King and Queen of Hearts
The Postal Service pays clever tribute to what is said by many to be
world's favorite "game" with the issuance of theKing and Queen of Hearts, the
latest stamps in the Love series. The two stamp designs, one of the King and
one of the Queen, are based on images from 18th-century French playing cards.
Stamp artist Jeanne Greco ofNew York City created the art on her computer.
Greco and art director Derry Noyes ofWashington, DC, settled on a design
flowing through the stamp perforations to make a continuous pattern. The
Postal Service began issuing its popular Love stamps in 1973. Over the years
these stamps have featured a wide variety of designs, including heart motifs,
colorful flowers, and the word "LOVE" itself
Wedding Cake
Sure to add a touch of beauty and romance to wedding correspondence, the
2009 Wedding Cake stamp will be issued at the two-ounce mailing rate to
accommodate the heavier weight of an invitation, as well as other mailings
such as oversize cards or small gifts that require extra postage.
The stamp, designed by Ethel Kessler, features a photograph of a wedding
cake taken by Renée Comet ofWashington, DC. The photograph depicts a three-
tier wedding cake topped with white flowers, their green stems and leaves a
delightful contrast to the cake's creamy white frosting.
Wedding Rings
A new one-ounce stamp featuring wedding rings is intended for use on the
RSVP envelope often enclosed with a wedding invitation. The stamp features a
photograph of two gold wedding rings resting on a small white pillow; a
slender ribbon of white silk unites them. The photograph also was taken by
Renée Comet.
Bob Hope
Bob Hope (1903-2003) returns to a "stamping ovation" May 29 on the USS
Midway inSan Diego when the Postal Service issues a stamp in his likeness on
what would have been his 106th birthday. Kazuhiko Sano ofMill Valley, CA,
worked under the direction of art director Derry Noyes ofWashington, DC, to
create the stamp image. The image is based on a composite of 1980s photographs
of Hope.
Hope devoted his life to making people laugh. He is most known for his
unwavering commitment - from World War II through Operation Desert Storm - to
supporting morale by entertaining military personnel serving overseas. He had
a top rated television show on NBC, and also found success on the live stage,
in radio shows and in motion pictures. He became one of the most honored and
beloved performers of the 20th century.
Although Hope never officially served in the U.S. Armed Forces, he
dedicated a significant part of his life to entertaining America's men and
women in uniform, starting in 1941 and continuing through the Persian Gulf War
five decades later. After giving hundreds of performances overseas, he earned
the nickname "G.I. Bob" and in 1997 became the first person recognized by the
U.S. Congress as an "honorary veteran of the United States Armed Forces."
Hope's thousands of honors also included the Congressional Gold Medal and
the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Among his many friends were several U.S.
presidents, with whom he often played golf for charity. Bob Hope died at his
home inToluca Lake, CA, on July 27, 2003, two months after his 100th
birthday.
Anna Julia Cooper (Black Heritage)
As the 32nd inductee into the Black Heritage series, the Postal Service
honors Anna Julia Cooper (c.1858-1964), an educator, scholar, feminist and
activist who gave voice to the African-American community during the 19th and
20th centuries - from the end of slavery to the beginning of the Civil Rights
Movement. The stamp features a portrait of Cooper created by Kadir Nelson, who
based his painting on an undated photograph. Nelson worked under the direction
of art director Ethel Kessler.
Flags of Our Nation (Set 3 of 6)
On June 12, the Postal Services begins unfurling the second of a three-
year wave of its Flags of Our Nation series by issuing 10 stamp designs:
Kentucky,Louisiana,Maine,Maryland, Massachusetts Mississippi,Michigan,
Minnesota,Missouri and Stars and Stripes.
Flags of Our Nation (Set 4 of 6)
Another 10 will be issued Sept. 4:Montana,Nebraska,Nevada,New
Hampshire,New Jersey,New Mexico,New York,North Carolina,North Dakota and
Stars and Stripes.
In addition to the flag art, each stamp design includes artwork that
provides a "snapshot view" of the state or other area represented by a
particular flag. In most cases, an everyday scene or activity is shown.
Occasionally the view is of something less commonplace - rare wildlife,
perhaps, or a stunning vista. Unlike some previous multi-stamp issuances, this
series is not limited to official animals, flowers, or products, nor is it
meant to showcase well-known buildings, landmarks, or monuments.
"Snapshot" art for the Stars and Stripes stamps was inspired by the
opening lines of "America the Beautiful," written by Katharine Lee Bates
(1859-1929). The spring 2009 design features "amber waves of grain," while the
fall 2009 design features "purple mountain majesties."
The multi-stamp series featuring the Stars and Stripes, 50 state flags,
five territorial flags and theDistrict of Columbia flag was launched in 2008.
Ten stamps were issued last spring, followed by 10 more last fall. The process
continues in alphabetical order in 2009 and 2010, for a total of 60 stamp
designs. Four of the six groups of 10 include a Stars and Stripes stamp.
Hawai'i Statehood
It's surf's up when the 50th anniversary of Hawai'i's statehood is
commemorated on 2009 stamp. Artist and historian Herb Kawainui Kane of Captain
Hook, HI - who has dedicated much of his life to studying Hawaiian culture and
history - created the painting on the stamp. In the art, a surfer rides a wave
on a longboard, a popular choice among surfers for centuries. Next to him, two
people paddle an outrigger canoe to shore. Kane has extensive knowledge and
experience in surfing and canoe construction, a skill he developed from
building a traditional sailing canoe himself. Kane worked under the art
direction of Phil Jordan ofFalls Church, VA.
Gulf Coast Lighthouses
The popular lighthouse stamps series continues to shine with the issuance
of Gulf Coast Lighthouses next summer. Featuring paintings by artist Howard
Koslow ofToms River, NJ, the five stamps depict the lighthouses of Matagorda
Island, near Port O'Connor, TX; Sabine Pass, near Sabine Pass, LA;Biloxi, in
Biloxi, MS; Sand Island, near the entrance to Mobile Bay inMobile, AL; and,
Fort Jefferson (also known as Garden Key Lighthouse), 50 miles west ofKey
West, FL, in Dry Tortugas Park.
Known as "hurricane alley," the Gulf Coast weathers many powerful storms
each year, including Hurricane Katrina, which devastated the region in 2005.
In addition, the land along the coast is swampy and marshy in many places and
given to erosion, making it doubly difficult for lighthouses to withstand
heavy rains and winds. The five lighthouses featured on the stamps are some of
the few that remain standing.
American Treasures: Edward Hopper
A sunlit painting by Edward Hopper is showcased in this ninth entry in the
American Treasures series. The Long Leg, painted in oil on canvas around 1930,
depicts a boat sailing against the wind nearProvincetown, MA. The Long Leg is
in the collection of the Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical
Gardens, inSan Marino, CA. Art director Derry Noyes ofWashington, DC,
cropped the painting for use in the stamp art.
The American Treasures series was inaugurated in 2001. It is intended to
exhibit beautiful works of American fine art and crafts. The stamp will be
dedicated Aug. 6 at the American Philatelic Society Stamp Show inPittsburgh,
PA.
Early TV Memories
Block your calendar for Aug. 11 to attend the dedication of the Early TV
Memories stamps, scheduled to take place inLos Angeles. For more than half a
century, Americans have turned to television for entertainment and
information. To those watching in its early days, TV offered the additional
excitement of the new. Whether laughing at the first situation comedies,
tingling at crime dramas, or identifying with ordinary people who had their
day in the spotlight on game shows, audiences were charmed by the novelty of
the young medium. Today, memories from television's "childhood" - often
especially vivid - are a pure pleasure.
The Early TV Memories commemorated in the 20 stamp set include:
Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet; Alfred Hitchcock Presents; Dinah Shore Show;
Dragnet; Ed Sullivan Show; George Burns & Gracie Allen Show; Hopalong Cassidy;
The Honeymooners; Howdy Doody; I Love Lucy; Kukla, Fran and Ollie; Lassie; The
Lone Ranger; Perry Mason; Phil Silvers Show; Red Skelton; Texaco Star Theater;
Tonight Show; Twilight Zone; and, You Bet Your Life.
Richard Wright
On April 9, former Chicago Post Office employee and reknowned author
Richard Wright (1908-1960) becomes the 25th inductee into its Literary Arts
series. The dedication ceremony will take place at 11 a.m. in the lobby of the
Chicago Post Office, 433 W. Harrison St.
Best remembered for his controversial 1940 novel, Native Son, and his 1945
autobiography, Black Boy, Wright drew on a wide range of literary traditions,
including protest writing and detective fiction, to craft unflinching
portrayals of racism in American society.
The stamp artwork by Thomas Blackshear ofColorado Springs, CO, features a
portrait of Richard Wright in front of snow-swept tenements on the South Side
ofChicago, a scene that recalls the setting of Native Son. Nelson's portrait
of Wright was based on a circa 1945 photograph. Blackshear worked under the
direction of art director Carl T. Herrman ofCarlsbad, CA.
Thanksgiving Day Parade
Four stamps featuring iconic scenes of a Thanksgiving Day Parade - a
lively marching band, large balloons of favorite animals and popular
characters, and crowds of delighted onlookers - begin marching out of Post
Offices Sept. 9, once the stamps are dedicated that day inMacy's inNew York
City.
Drawing on the long and rich visual history of Thanksgiving Day parades in
the U.S., artist Paul Rogers ofPasadena, CA, collaborated with Art Director
Howard E. Paine ofDelaplane, VA, to base the stamp designs on American
advertising and poster art from the mid 20th century. Rogers used a
combination of airbrush and digital medium to create the colorful and
nostalgic images featured on the stamps.
Gary Cooper (Legends ofHollywood)
On Sept. 10, Gary Cooper (1901-1961), becomes the 15th inductee into the
Legends ofHollywood series when the Postal Service honors the popular leading
man fromHollywood's "Golden Age." For decades, Cooper was the all-American
hero, whose believable performances and strong, silent appeal brought him a
lifetime of fame.
Art director Phil Jordan designed the stamp using a portrait by artist
Kazuhiko Sano of Mills Valley, CA. The image is based on a black-and-white
photograph of Gary Cooper taken by George Hurrell circa 1940. The selvage art
- or area outside of the stamps - is based on a still from High Noon (1952),
depicting Cooper in his Academy Award-winning role as the courageous Marshal
Will Kane.
United States Supreme Court Justices
The contributions of United States Supreme Court Associate Justices Joseph
Story, Louis D. Brandeis, Felix Frankfurter, and William J. Brennan, Jr. will
be commemorated next September with the issuance of the United States Supreme
Court Justices stamps.
Joseph Story ranks as one of the nation's most influential jurists. The
author of dozens of volumes of legal commentary, Story - who viewed law as a
science - gave shape to American jurisprudence while also making the law more
accessible to practicing attorneys. His devotion to the uniform enforcement of
federal regulations by all the states helped establish the preeminence of the
Supreme Court.
Louis D. Brandeis was the associate justice most responsible for helping
the Supreme Court shape the tools it needed to interpret the Constitution in
light of the sociological and economic conditions of the 20th century. "If we
would guide by the light of reason," he once exhorted his colleagues, "we must
let our minds be bold." A progressive and champion of reform, Brandeis
devoted his life to social justice. He defended the right of every citizen to
speak freely, and his groundbreaking conception of the right to privacy
continues to impact legal thought today.
Felix Frankfurter was arguably one of the most enigmatic and controversial
figures ever to sit on the Supreme Court. As the Court's strongest proponent
of judicial restraint, Frankfurter - who served 23 years as an associate
justice - believed that judges should disregard their own social views when
making decisions. "History teaches," he wrote, "that the independence of the
judiciary is jeopardized when courts become embroiled in the passions of the
day."
William J. Brennan, Jr., the author of numerous landmark decisions and the
inspiration behind many others, believed that law is an essential force for
social and political change. Brennan - the Court's most determined opponent of
the death penalty - championed equal rights for all citizens and steadfastly
regarded the Constitution as a living document that should be interpreted to
fit modern life. "The genius of the Constitution," he declared, "rests not in
any static meaning in a world that is dead and gone, but in the adaptability
of its great principles to cope with current problems and current needs."
Nature of America: Kelp Forest
To celebrate October as National Stamp Collecting Month the Postal Service
issues the 11th stamp pane in an educational series focusing on the beauty and
complexity of major U.S. plant and animal communities.
The 2009 Nature of America: Kelp Forest stamps will be dedicated at the
Monterey Aquarium inMonterey, CA. The stamp pane features a kelp forest off
the centralCalifornia coast on the front and identifies each creature with
its scientific name on the back.
A kelp forest is a remarkable undersea ecosystem dominated by very large
marine algae more commonly known as seaweeds or kelp. To illustrate the
biodiversity of a kelp forest, artist John D. Dawson ofHilo, HI, depicted
more than 27 different species in his colorful acrylic painting. The scene
itself is imaginary and a dense grouping of creatures was necessary to
illustrate as many species as possible on the stamp pane. Even so, all of the
species could be encountered at or near the Monterey Bay National Marine
Sanctuary, the area featured on the pane. All of the species and their
interactions are appropriate and were recommended by scientists. Dawson worked
under the art direction of Ethel Kessler.
Christmas: Madonna and Sleeping Child by Sassoferrato
Since 1978, the theme of each "traditional" Christmas stamp has been the
Madonna and Child. The 2009 Christmas stamp features Madonna and Sleeping
Child, a painting by Italian artist Giovanni Battista Salvi (1609-1685), more
commonly known as Sassoferrato. The painting is currently in the collection of
Hearst Castle inCalifornia. The issuance of the stamp coincides with the
400th anniversary of the birth of the artist. Carl T. Herrman designed the
stamp.
The painting depicted on the stamp shows a blond Madonna clothed in red
and cradling the sleeping Christ Child in purple cloth. From each of the two
top corners, the childlike face of a cherub looks down from the clouds.
Winter Holidays
The 2009 winter holiday season will be celebrated with stamps featuring a
reindeer, snowman, gingerbread man and toy soldier.
A merry reindeer dangles a red bulb ornament from his antler. Flurries of
large flakes dust a snowman sporting a top hat, coal buttons and a carrot
nose. A gingerbread man is decorated for the season, with green, red, and
white icing. A toy soldier smiles while standing at attention. Borders of
evergreens, stars, wreaths, and holly add another holiday touch to the stamps.
Stamp artist Joseph Cudd, ofGreensboro, NC, created the stamps under the
direction of Richard Scheaff ofScottsdale, AZ.
Angel with Lute
This 2009 stamp features a detail of a fragment of a circa-1480 fresco by
Melozzo da Forli (1438-1494). Clad in red and green, an angel with a halo
strums a lute and glances downward. The original fresco fragment is in Room IV
of the Vatican Pinacoteca (art museum), and measures approximately 37 inches
by 46 inches.
The musical angel on this stamp was originally part of a larger fresco
depicting the ascension of Christ in the apse of the Basilica dei Santi
Apostoli (Church of the Holy Apostles) inRome. The complete fresco included
Christ, the Apostles, and several angelic musicians. It was painted around
1480 but destroyed in 1711 when the church was reconstructed.
Although few of Melozzo's works have survived, art historians have praised
his skilled use of perspective, and he is sometimes considered one of the
great fresco artists of his day. In recent years, his depictions of musical
angels have enjoyed a newfound popularity.
Hanukkah (menorah)
The 2009 Hanukkah design features a photograph of a menorah with nine lit
candles. The menorah was designed by Lisa Regan of the Garden Deva Sculpture
Company inTulsa, OK, and photographed by Ira Wexler ofBraddock Heights, MD.
Spanning eight days and nights, Hanukkah is a joyous yearly festival
celebrated by Jews around the world. The holiday commemorates the successful
revolt of the Jews led by Judah Maccabee against the oppressive government of
Antiochus IV and the Seleucid Empire in 165 B.C.E.
Hanukkah is the Hebrew word for "dedication." Tradition relates how a
miracle took place during the rededication of the Temple inJerusalem, which
had been desecrated. The remaining supply of sacramental oil, thought to be
enough for only one day, burned for eight days.
The eight days and nights of Hanukkah begin on the 25th of Kislev in the
Hebrew calendar, a date that falls in late November or December. Hanukkah
begins on Dec. 11 in 2009, and on Dec. 1 in 2010.
During Hanukkah, family members gather each night during the festival to
light candles on a special candleholder. Other Hanukkah traditions include
singing, the exchange of gifts, and the spinning of the dreidel, a four-sided
top. Children typically use chocolate gelt (coins) to make bets on the outcome
of each spin of the dreidel.
Kwanzaa (family)
With this colorful stamp, the Postal Service celebrates Kwanzaa, a non-
religious holiday that takes place over seven days from Dec. 26 to Jan. 1.
Kwanzaa draws on African traditions and takes its name from the phrase for
"first fruits" in Swahili, a widely spoken African language. Stamp artist
Lloyd McNeill ofNew York City, created a festive, highly symbolic design to
celebrate the holiday.
The bold colors in the stamp art are complemented in the top right corner
by the colors of the Kwanzaa flag - green for growth, red for blood, and black
for the African people - which are the same colors as the Pan-African flag.
The field of green around the borders symbolizes growth and a bountiful
harvest. In the hoop that the girl holds in her hands, as well as in the
family grouping of mother, father, and child, McNeill symbolized unity.
This is the third stamp design issued by the Postal Service in celebration
of Kwanzaa. The first Kwanzaa commemorative stamp was issued in 1997. McNeill
worked under the direction of Art Director Carl T. Herrman.
An independent federal agency, the U.S. Postal Service is the only
delivery service that reaches every address in the nation,
146 million homes and businesses, six days a week. It has 37,000 retail
locations and relies on the sale of postage, products
and services, not tax dollars, to pay for operating expenses. The Postal
Service has annual revenue of $75 billion and delivers nearly half the world's
mail. To learn about the history of the Postal Service visit the Smithsonian's
National Postal Museum: www.postalmuseum.si.edu.
SOURCE U.S. Postal Service
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