Published: September 14, 2008
Newsweek International Editions: Highlights and Exclusives, September 22, 2008 Issue
COVER: The Lame Left (Atlantic edition). European Economics Editor Stefan
Theil looks at the state ofEurope's left political parties, which are looking
listless, chaotic and confused. InBritain, Labour Prime Minister Gordon
Brown's popularity has hit rock bottom.Germany's Social Democrats are a
dwindling party. InFrance andItaly, telegenic new-style rightists have
managed to reduce the left-wing opposition to tatters. Even Spain's Jose Luis
Rodriguez Zapatero looks increasingly besieged as the late Spanish economic
miracle crashes all around him.Europe's left is facing a center-right
increasingly adept at cherry-picking policies that used to be considered
theirs, like education, environmentalism and social justice. But the biggest
dilemma is that most parties on the left have not figured out how to adapt
their old welfare-statist ideologies to modern economic realities-while
appealing to voters who see modern reform as a betrayal of their parties'
traditional socialist ideals, and who often have more-extreme left-wing
parties to turn to.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158701
WhyEurope's Left Can Rise Again. Sunder Katwala, general secretary of the
Fabian Society, writes in an essay thatEurope's left is in trouble. After
governing almost everywhere in the 1990s, the center-left is now out of office
or struggling. ButEurope's left has important reasons to be confident too, he
writes. "First,Europe's center-right has prospered by aping the center-left.
European conservatism often now means adapting to a broadly social democratic
status quo, and seeking modest reforms within it. With the exception of Silvio
Berlusconi, most party leaders ofEurope's center-right show no interest in
fighting culture wars against liberalism, and most have political beliefs
closer to the U.S. Democrats than Republicans."
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158713
COVER: India Isn't Shining (Asia edition). Special Correspondent Jeremy
Kahn reports that although Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh secured for
India a waiver allowing it to purchase uranium and civilian nuclear technology
abroad, and his Congress Party is well positioned for the next election,
Singh's government remains stubbornly unpopular. The disaffection stems from
Singh's inability to deliver on promises and bridgeIndia's rich and poor gap.
Thrust into power almost by chance, lacking a clear mandate and constrained by
his party and his allies, Singh has often seemed meek and indecisive. And he's
been unable to seize a series of once-in-lifetime opportunities. The reforms
that ignitedIndia's boom in the early 1990s-and that Singh helped implement
as Finance minister-have stalled. Spiraling inflation, well into the double
digits, has begun to pinch the wallets of even middle-class Indians.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158705
COVER: What Women Want (Latin America edition). Senior Editor Julia Baird
writes that although the building excitement over Sarah Palin has given John
McCain an 11-point shift among white women, according to the latest Newsweek
poll, history suggests that policy issues, rather than gender identity, may
determine the outcome of this election. "What is now known as the Palin Effect
seems to be overturning almost a century of wisdom about the way women think
and vote," Baird writes. That's partially because pollsters for most of the
past century neglected to actually ask them what they want. "They do want a
better economy, their sons and daughters brought home from war, better health
care, a good educational system. They want fairer media (the Newsweek Poll
found that 34 percent of white women think the media have been too critical of
Palin, and that one quarter of Clinton supporters agree). And to see more
mothers making decisions that affect their lives. To have the chance to run
for office alongside men without being called hags or fools. And, as Aretha
Franklin might say, a little R-E-S-P-E-C-T."
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158893
COVER: Don't Fear Me (Africa only). Africa Bureau Chief Scott Johnson
profiles Jacob Zuma, the 67-year-old head of the ruling African National
Congress and the presumptive favorite to becomeSouth Africa's next president
when elections are held in 2009. Zuma, who just fought off criminal charges,
is a flamboyant former antiapartheid leader and exile who served as deputy
president ofSouth Africa from 1999 to 2005 before breaking with President
Thabo Mbeki and later seizing the reins of the ANC. While his rise has been
impressive, he's been dogged by controversy throughout his career. But in
recent months, a different Zuma has emerged. He has begun taking pains to
improve his image, reaching out to various constituencies and preaching
moderation.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158700
Britain's Tough Talker. London Reporter William Underhill reports that
barely a fortnight after Russian troops crossed into Georgian territory last
month, British Foreign Secretary David Miliband was inUkraine to show
solidarity with one more worried neighbor. He was unsparing in his comments,
sayingRussia needed to "change course" if it wanted "respect and influence."
It was time for the West to examine the "nature, depth and breadth" of
relations withMoscow. To the Kremlin, such tough talk was an example of
British hypocrisy. But if the Russians were listening, so too were important
audiences back home and in Western capitals. Miliband has been tipped as the
most likely successor to the beleaguered Gordon Brown as leader of the Labour
Party, and possibly prime minister.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158703
Looking Past Mr. Kim. Special Correspondent B.J. Lee and Investigative
Correspondent Mark Hosenball report that with no solid information on the
health ofNorth Korea's Kim Jong Il,Washington could only hopeNorth Korea
wasn't on the verge of a succession crisis. Kim has no designated successor.
While no one inNorth Korea is in a position to challenge the military's grip
on power, rivalries within the top ranks might get ugly, South Koreans worry.
"The possibility of a complete collapse of the system [in the North] is not
low," warned the influentialSeoul daily Chosun Ilbo. "In that case, it will
be difficult to predict the moves of the 1.17 million North Korean soldiers
armed with nuclear, chemical and biological weapons."
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158736
Who's Got The Jumper Cable? Hong Kong Bureau Chief George Wehrfritz
reports that acrossAsia, and more broadly in emerging markets, a decadelong
economic boom is quickly turning into a bust as the slowdown that first
grippedthe United States andEurope spreads. Last week Asian stocks fell to
their lowest point since 2005, a drop of 32 percent since last November. Key
industries that defined the boom-including airlines, manufacturing,
construction and even finance-face dangerous new constraints.Asia's economies
aren't crashing-far from it-but growth has cooled significantly. Wehrfritz
reports on the impact.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158706
WORLD VIEW: The World Isn't So Dark. Newsweek International Editor Fareed
Zakaria writes that if he were to ask the two U.S. presidential candidates how
they see the world we live in, they'd give different answers, with Barack
Obama's view much more benign than John McCain's, which would be closer to his
own. "We live in remarkably peaceful times," Zakaria writes. "A University of
Maryland study shows that deaths from wars of all kinds have been dropping
dramatically for 20 years and are lower now than at any point in the last half
century ... It is increasingly clear-look at their voting fromIndonesia to
Iraq toPakistan-that very few Muslims anywhere support Islamic
fundamentalists." More countries than ever before now embrace capitalism and
democracy.
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158764
THE LAST WORD: Maj. Gen. Jeffrey J. Schloesser, U.S. commander of 19,000
combat troops inAfghanistan. He says he's encouraged to see that the
Pakistani military is involved in military operations in the Bajaur region
along the Afghan border. "We've had discussions of that nature with them in
the preceding months, and to see it occurring is a good news story. At this
time it's too early to say if there is a definite decrease in the amount of
cross-border activities by the insurgents. This is what I'm hoping for."
http://www.newsweek.com/id/158714
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