Published:
Gulf Ethanol -- Understanding the Cellulosic Ethanol Fit -- Part 1

Recent one-dimensional news reports have bashed
U.S. ethanol production as the source of high food prices and inefficiency.
As is often the case, the headline fails to educate -- it only intends to
alarm. It is critical in the analysis of alternative fuels in the U.S. to
understand the contrast between corn-based ethanol and cellulosic ethanol.
Current ethanol plants in the U.S. use corn to produce ethanol. The next
generation of technology is totally different -- it uses biomass such as
agricultural waste, grasses and sorghum to produce ethanol. As the final
technology challenges are overcome and cellulosic ethanol begins to come on
line in the U.S. it will not produce any of the negative consequences on
food supplies and cost escalation produced by corn-fed plants.
Gulf Ethanol (PINKSHEETS: GFET) expects to play an important role in the
cellulosic ethanol industry with the introduction of its biomass
pre-processing unit. We believe this technology makes cellulosic biomass
easier to process into ethanol.
Understanding the conversion of biomass to ethanol begins with
understanding the structural and chemical complexity of the three primary
polymers that make up plant cell walls: Cellulose, hemicellulose, and
lignin. Cellulose and hemicellulose are carbohydrates that can be broken
down into fermentable sugars. The cellulosic and hemicellulosic portions of
plant biomass are processed separately because they have different
structures and sugar content. Lignin is not a carbohydrate and cannot be
converted into ethanol but is a valuable byproduct.
Cellulosic biomass is a less expensive and more abundant than corn grain.
New technologies are now emerging to begin efficient processing of this
plentiful and renewable resource. The structural complexity of cellulosic
biomass is what makes this feedstock a challenge to break down into simple
sugars that can be converted to ethanol. Gulf's pre-processing technology
makes its impact at this point of the development process.
Cellulose is the most abundant biomaterial on earth. Each cellulose
molecule consists of glucose molecules that are bonded together to form a
complex sugar. Complex sugars cannot be fermented into ethanol. One of the
key elements to successfully converting cellulose to ethanol is the ability
to break down the bonds existing in complex sugars so that a simple sugar
can be extracted for fermentation.
About Gulf Ethanol Corporation
Gulf Ethanol is an alternative energy company focused on the development of
the cellulosic ethanol industry with a particular emphasis on Texas and the
Gulf Coast.
For more information please visit our homepage at: www.GulfEthanolCorp.com.
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995: This news release contains forward-looking information within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including
statements that include the words "believes," "expects," "anticipate" or
similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of the company to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In
addition, description of anyone's past success, either financial or
strategic, is no guarantee of future success. This news release speaks as
of the date first set forth above and the company assumes no responsibility
to update the information included herein for events occurring after the
date hereof.
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