Published: June 28, 2005
World Fuel Cell Demand to Reach US$2.6 Billion in 2009

Commercial demand for fuel cell products and
services -- including revenues associated with prototyping and test
marketing activities -- will increase close to sevenfold to $2.6 billion in
2009 and reach $13.6 billion in 2014. A number of viable markets for fuel
cells are expected to develop over the next ten years as technological
advances and economies of scale help drive costs down to competitive
levels. World fuel cell spending (including research and development
funding and investment in fuel cell enterprises, in addition to commercial
sales) will more than double to $10.8 billion in 2009. These and other
trends are presented in "World Fuel Cells," a new study from The Freedonia
Group, Inc., a Cleveland-based industrial market research firm.
Electric power generation is emerging as the first large-scale commercial
application for fuel cells and will account for more than half of global
product and service demand through 2014. However, portable electronics
applications are projected to register the strongest gains over the next
ten years, rising from what are now extremely low levels of demand to
become the second largest fuel cell market. Full cell-powered industrial
stationary and motive power equipment will achieve some commercial success
as well.
Motor vehicle-related fuel cell demand is potentially gigantic but has not
yet lived up to its potential, constrained by technical and
infrastructure-related issues, as well as by high cost barriers.
Nevertheless, the use of fuel cell vehicles in government and commercial
fleets will provide some impetus to market growth through 2014, as
automakers continue to invest in demonstration and test marketing programs.
Proton-exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, which currently account for well
over half of world commercial demand, will maintain their dominant position
through 2009 and beyond.
With a few notable exceptions (such as China), future demand for fuel cell
products and services will largely be concentrated in geographic areas
where pre-commercialization activity has been concentrated -- the US,
Canada, parts of Western Europe and Japan. Fuel cells are also expected to
find some use as a source of electricity in developing countries with
inadequate central power grids.
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